Understanding The Bitcoin Standard By Saifedean Ammous

In the realm of finance, “The Bitcoin Standard” by Saifedean Ammous has emerged as a crucial read for anyone looking to understand Bitcoin beyond the online hype. Published in 2018, this book delves deep into the economic principles and historical contexts that make Bitcoin not just a digital currency but a potential global monetary standard.

A Historical Journey Through Money

Ammous begins by taking readers on a journey through the history of money, starting from primitive barter systems to the advent of precious metals like gold and silver. He argues that over time, societies have naturally gravitated towards forms of money that best hold value, are divisible, and are widely accepted—qualities epitomized by gold.

However, with the emergence of fiat currencies, governments took control of money creation, often leading to inflation and economic instability. Ammous critiques this transition, suggesting that fiat currencies are prone to manipulation and ultimately lead to the erosion of individual savings and wealth.

The Birth of Bitcoin

Against this backdrop, Ammous introduces Bitcoin as a solution. Born out of the 2008 financial crisis, Bitcoin was designed to be a decentralized, digital alternative to traditional currencies, immune to government interference and inflationary pressures. Ammous explains how Bitcoin’s fixed supply of 21 million coins contrasts sharply with the unlimited printing of fiat currencies, making it an attractive store of value.

The Economics of Bitcoin

One of the book’s core arguments is that Bitcoin can serve as a new form of “sound money.” Ammous draws parallels between Bitcoin and gold, highlighting Bitcoin’s advantages in portability, divisibility, and security. Unlike gold, Bitcoin can be transferred across the globe within minutes, making it not only a store of value but also a practical medium of exchange.

Ammous also touches on the concept of “time preference,” a key economic principle that examines how individuals value present consumption versus future savings. He argues that societies with low time preferences—those that prioritize long-term savings and investments—tend to prosper. Bitcoin, with its deflationary nature, encourages low time preference behavior, potentially fostering a culture of saving and long-term thinking.

Bitcoin’s Potential and Challenges

While Ammous is optimistic about Bitcoin’s future, he doesn’t ignore the challenges it faces. The book discusses the hurdles in adoption, the threat of government regulation, and the volatility that has plagued Bitcoin since its inception. However, Ammous suggests that these challenges are not insurmountable and that Bitcoin’s underlying technology and economic principles give it a strong foundation for long-term success.

Conclusion: A New Monetary Standard?

“The Bitcoin Standard” is more than just a book about cryptocurrency; it’s a treatise on monetary economics. Ammous makes a compelling case for Bitcoin as not just a digital currency, but as a potential successor to gold as the global standard of value. Whether you’re a seasoned investor, an economist, or simply curious about the future of money, “The Bitcoin Standard” offers valuable insights into why Bitcoin matters and how it could shape the future of global finance.

In summary, Saifedean Ammous’s “The Bitcoin Standard” challenges readers to rethink their understanding of money and consider the revolutionary potential of Bitcoin. Through a thorough exploration of economic history, monetary theory, and the practicalities of Bitcoin, Ammous presents a bold vision of a future where Bitcoin could become the cornerstone of a new global financial system.

References:

  1. Ammous Saifedean. The Bitcoin Standard: The Decentralized Alternative to Central Banking. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons Inc, 2018. Print.